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AU MOIS DE MARIE – Canti Mariani in Valle d’Aosta
Fino agli anni ’60 del secolo scorso le giovani donne di Gimillan di Cogne, nelle sere del mese di maggio, si riunivano nella cappella del villaggio per pregare la Vergine e, dopo il rosario, per cantare: ogni sera un cantico diverso, in totale 31 brani.
La domenica, insieme alle voci maschili, eseguivano anche le Litanie Lauretane, cantate ogni volta con una melodia differente.
A Epinel, altro villaggio di Cogne, la recita del rosario veniva invece intercalato dal canto dei Mystères. Gaudiosi, Dolorosi o Gloriosi, ognuno con unica melodia (strofa e ritornello), ma testi diversi.
A partire da testimonianze, manoscritti e registrazioni varie, raccolti negli ultimi venticinque anni, Carlo A. Rossi, Mauro Balma e Cesare Charruaz hanno ricostruito questo prezioso e inesplorato repertorio, radunando nel volume, trascrizioni musicali, parole dei canti, commento e alcune armonizzazioni per tre voci pari.
E un gruppo di Chanteuses ha reimparato alcuni canti e rilanciato la tradizione.
La ricerca si è anche allargata all’insieme dei canti mariani noti e praticati nelle varie parrocchie della Diocesi di Aosta.
Così, una ricca appendice, comprendente anche numerosi canti mariani provenienti dai quaderni manoscritti conservati dall’AVAS e dei quali non si conosce la melodia, completa il volume (edito dalla Tipografia DUC con il contributo della Diocesi, dell’Ufficio di Presidenze del Consiglio Regionale e dell’AVAS).
Nelle cartelle audio che seguono figurano i documenti sonori abbinati al volume.
Da una parte alcuni dei canteuccou originali e le Litanie eseguiti dalle cantéreunne di Gimillan (registrazioni che risalgono al 1999 e a 2007-2010-2011), dall’altra le reinterpretazioni delle chanteuses di Epinel dei Mystères du Rosaire e di una selezione di canteuccou (registrati nel 2023).
Le cantore di Gimillan – Cogne:
Elena Foretier (1935-2018), Alice Foretier (1934-2021), Eufrosina Burland (1936-2022), Teresina Glarey (1935-2021), Emma Glarey (1932-2019), Alice Burland (1934-2012).
Le chanteuses di Epinel – Cogne
Ombretta Gérard, Nadia Guichardaz, Luciana Perrod, Ivana Zanivan (1e voix), Susanna Abram, Monica Cuaz, Paola Grappein (2e voix), Laura Abram, Michela Perrod, Renata Perrod (3e voix), Cesare Charruaz (armonizzazioni a tre voci pari)
